I happened to have been very unfortunate to have entered the Cell of the Liberia National
Police on Capitol Hill on Monday, February 10, 1992 and spent two gruelling nights amongst some of the most notorious criminals
in Liberia at the time.
I worked for ABA (Liberia)
Ltd, a construction and engineering company owned by my sister, Ms. Alpha Brownell at the time. Our office on 23 McDonald
Street was burglarised on the night of Saturday, February 8,1992. I had a girlfriend who lived behind the office building
and I decided to visit her on Sunday afternoon after a local football game at the Antoinette Tubman Stadium. While at her
home, I was informed about the burglary. I went on the scene and saw the windows and doors wide open. So I closed them so
as to deter further theft and went to inform my boss about the incident.
CID officers were invited
to the crime scene on Monday afternoon to investigate. I was asked to accompany them to the Police Headquarters to make a
statement along with two others who were former combatants of INPFL. They were also employees and resided in the vicinity
of the office.
While at the CID office, we made our statements and our interrogators
told us to wait on a bench while they go to gather further evidence. That was the last time we saw them. Another group came
in and demanded money and valuables from us or else we would be put in prison. I had twenty-five Liberian Dollars which I
willingly gave but they said it wasnt enough. They seized my money and we were taken downstairs to the police cell. All plead
for mercy fell on deaf ears. I remembered begging to give them more money if we were allowed to go to my residence but to
no avail.
The prison was a very
organized room with its own system of government. The head of the Criminals government is called CIC or Commander in Chief.
The CIC is often the most senior or notorious criminal in the cell and his deputy is someone of his calibre in crime. There
was a Provost Officer who was responsible to bully the new inmates and make them pay 'pupu fees'. 'Pupu fees' are money and
valuables collected from new inmates to help sustain the criminals because the Police or Government did not provide feeding.
Some of them had no relatives and friends to bring food or money to buy cigarettes, so it was mandatory that pupu fees be
collected with vigour. There was always someone there to conduct the prayers early in the morning as a religious officer.
Upon entering the police cell, I noticed a single bunk bed with no mattress
on. CIC or Commander in Chief along with officials of his government slept on and the rest of the other prisoners slept on
the cold floor. It is common knowledge that all inmates in Liberian jails should
pay pupu fees and so we produced money and pledged allegiance to the CIC. We were frisked by the Provost and sent immediately
to the toilets as initiation. The stench from the toilet was so horrible that I felt sick immediately puked all over the tiny
room of area approximately nine square feet.
We spent close to two
hours in that foul toilet and upon the arrival of new prisoners, we were asked out and replaced by new inmates. The faeces
and urine was in a commode without running water to flush. At the end of the day, a new inmate is taken out by the cell guard
to carry the wastes to the government toilet nearby or on the beach for disposal. The cell guard also went and bought food
items and cigarettes for inmates breakfast, lunch and supper. He was rewarded with daily transportation allowances by the
CIC.
My friends being accustomed
to the rougher side of life as former combatants settled in easily but I was too sick to mix up. We all had to explain what
we did for living and by the end of the night, the CIC made a reshuffle in his government. My friends had replaced the Provost
as security due to their military experience and I was made Secretary to draft a letter explaining the deplorable conditions
in the Police cell because of my educational background.
The following morning
was Armed Forces Day and a National holiday in Liberia. All offices were closed and so, we could not be released by the Police
Officers on duty that day. Another group of interrogators called us up for questioning and we were handcuffed and beaten mercilessly
to confess to something I knew nothing about. I told them it was silly that I would go to break into my sisters office. I
was asked to pay money before being released. By that time, my mother was frantic about my where about and decided to pay
the CID Officers Two Hundred Liberian dollars. I was released without charge on the following morning of February 12, 1992.
Life inside the Police
cell is very unique in a special way because there is absolute order. It is like a routine. Wake up in the morning and have
a brief prayer service and next thing is time for breakfast. After that, every body explain stories of their various career
and I remembered vividly the CIC had explained how he robbed a Malaysian woman of a huge sum of money. The CID told him that
if he is willing to share it with them, he would be released without trial. He said he had refused because the CID had duped
him on some previous robberies. He told us that he would share the loot with the trial judge and get a lenient sentence. After
that, he would travel and enjoy the fruit of his labour. He told us that the Police know all the local criminals and they
all had a specific area of expertise. His specialty was Jewellery and money. He never participated in any robbery that involved
lifting heavy valuables. We had to applaud him for his brilliance in crime. I was shocked as to how people talk of the way
they inflicted pain and misery unto others without remorse. It was a terrible
experience being in the same room with murderers, armed robbers, etc, but the crux of the matter is that I learnt how these
people behaved and their trauma.
According
to MICAT quoting Police reports, the incident occurred at about 5:00 a.m. Thursday morning when a contingent of Police officers
swiftly moved into the cell to rescue Cllr. Gongloe. The statement said in the "prison democracy" - new inmates, must comply
with demands of those they meet upon arrival, and Cllr. Gongloe's reported refusal to comply led to a fracas which was quickly
brought under control by the Police.
"He was stripped completely naked and placed in a cell with police and other state security officers in
plain clothes there to torture him. All through the night, he was tortured, including being placed in faeces and urine. He
was accused of being a dissident engaged in spreading negative information against the (Taylor) government," the source told
allAfrica.com.
There are some questions to be asked from these revelations
by the Government. How do they define swiftly moved in to rescue when the man had been screaming for help and looking at the
extent of his injuries? Why was he stripped of his clothes when he was not formally charged? Why are all the other new inmates
not flogged like Gongloe because if it were a regular habit to collect such fees, the Police would be moving in swiftly everyday
to quell unrest in their cell as detainees are stripped of their belongings before entering the Police cell.
Hence, Having listened
to the Government of Liberia and Counsellor Tiawon Gongloe versions of the incident that led to his beating, it is easy to
conclude that the Liberian Government has Lied again. Prison Democracy does not support such violence. There is a government
structure in the prison and strangers cannot come from outside to flog anyone in the cell. There is a cell guard and any noise
from the cell would be immediately dealt with by the police on duty. I add my voice to condemn the brutality meted against
the prominent Human Rights Lawyer. Let us not waiver in condemning these abuses as the Liberian saying goes small, small will
full bucket one fine day
These numerous abuse of human rights by the government of Liberia
is the main factor giving the poor image of the country. The list of abuses (Flogging of interim president Sawyer and CEDE
boss, C. Wesseh; jailing of a former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court as mistake; media clampdown; banning of public gathering;
etc.) being documented against the government is endless as compared to its virtues (paving the New Kru Town road, buying
new cars for officials and concubines.). Why cant the officials see reason to stop their clampdown for the sake of the nearly
3 million destitute Liberians both at home and in the refugee camps throughout West Africa. The country is for all Liberians.
So why must a few people continue to cause the sufferings of millions and not showing any sign of guilt? This nonsense will
have to stop. It must stop!